Define the business type before choosing technology
- Custom software company: sells projects, delivery and support.
- SaaS: sells recurring access to a standardised product and plans.
- Marketplace: connects parties and needs clear roles, payments and responsibilities.
- AI consultancy: sells diagnosis, use-case design, integration and monitoring—not the phrase “AI” alone.
- R&D differs from selling a finished product or operational consultancy.
Official codes and the important note
The technical, data and AI activities below are officially listed, but most have Digital Flag = No, and the IT rows state that companies use an office. They must not be presented as premises-free virtual companies.
| Code | Official activity | Category | Tier | Flag | Ministry note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
620102 | Designing and programming special software | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620103 | Maintenance of web pages, software and design | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620104 | AI systems programming and development | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620200 | Computer consultancy and facilities management | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620201 | Cybersecurity | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620202 | AI consultancy and solutions | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
620900 | Other IT and computer service activities | Software & IT Development | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
631102 | Data processing and machine learning | Data, Hosting & Web | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
631201 | Website designing | Data, Hosting & Web | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
631209 | Other web portal activities | Data, Hosting & Web | 4 | No | IT-A — The official note states that IT and software service companies use an office; Digital Flag is No. |
721007 | AI research and development | Research & Development | 4 | No | VERIFY — Officially listed but not digitally flagged; verify premises, approvals and sector-regulator conditions. |
722009 | Research and experimental development in other social sciences and humanities | Research & Development | 4 | No | VERIFY — Officially listed but not digitally flagged; verify premises, approvals and sector-regulator conditions. |
Open the official activity PDF · English names are retained from the official column; Arabic text describes the Ministry category.
Choose the revenue and responsibility model
- Subscription: what is the unit, period, usage limit and cancellation rule?
- Licence: who owns code, updates and data after delivery?
- Usage-based: how is consumption measured and bill shock prevented?
- Commission: who is seller, provider and refund owner?
A seven-layer MVP map
- 01
User
One clear persona and permissions, not a generic audience.
- 02
Problem
A costly decision or task whose improvement can be measured.
- 03
Workflow
Inputs, processing, review and a usable output.
- 04
Data
Source, right to use, quality and retention.
- 05
Permissions
Who can view, edit, export and delete.
- 06
Integrations
Documented APIs with safe failure and logs.
- 07
Monitoring
Accuracy, cost, latency, errors and human review.
Trust and privacy in an AI product
- State what the system does, does not do and when human review is needed.
- Do not collect data “for later” without purpose, retention and authority.
- Separate client data, define export/deletion and log sensitive actions.
- Do not publish accuracy or savings claims without a measurement method and documented case.
B2B sales and answer-engine visibility
Start with one use case, a repeatable demo, limited pilot and agreed success measure. Publish documentation, terminology, questions and use cases instead of generic “business transformation” pages.
- LinkedIn and technical content suit B2B when they show workflow and outcome, not hype.
- Google & AI: entity definition, docs, glossary, use cases, references and current releases.